[41][42], The festival begins with Mahalaya, a day where Shakta Hindus remember the loved ones who have died, as well the advent of the warrior goddess Durga. [citation needed], Like elsewhere in India, Ayudha Puja is observed by Telangana Hindus where weapons are maintained, decorated, and worshiped. Chaitra Navratri is more popular in northern India. In Panchang day starts and ends with sunrise. In Panchang day starts and ends with sunrise. The stavan poetry of Jainism, states M. Whitney Kelting, "draw much of their imagery from the garba poems" of Hinduism. Celebrations include placing Durga's image in a specially-decorated colourful silver swing, known as Makhar, and for each of the nine nights, swinging Her to the tune of temple music (called as ranavadya). In about a week, Maa Durga's devotees shall observe the nine-day-long Chaitra Navratri Vrat dedicated to Navdurga or the nine forms of the Mother Goddess. Chaitra Navratri 2021 - Significance, Rituals and Puja Muhurtas Date: April 13, 2021 Author: Clickastro Chaitra Navratri is one of the four Navratris in a year. The family offers a prayer of thanks, and wraps up the display. [69] On the ninth day of the festival, men participate in worshiping all kinds of tools, weapons, vehicles, and productive instruments. She is depicted riding a ferocious lion, having four arms, and holding her baby. A tale of two theories, IND vs AUS Live Score Updates 3rd Test Day 2: Onus on Ashwin, Jadeja and Axar to bring India back into the match, Chandni Chowk gets a new attraction as old haveli is brought back to life, Kailash Gahlot, man behind key transport schemes, Ramnath Goenka Excellence in Journalism Awards, Statutory provisions on reporting (sexual offenses), This website follows the DNPAs code of conduct. Dedicated devotees of the Goddess Supreme Durga, observe a fast for nine consecutive days, and pray for health, forgiveness and prosperity. In Maharashtra Chaitra Navratri begins with Gudi Padwa and in Andhra Pradesh it begins with Ugadi. According to the Gregorian calendar, the Chaitra Navratri festival takes place in the months of March-April each year. The Indian Express website has been rated GREEN for its credibility and trustworthiness by Newsguard, a global service that rates news sources for their journalistic standards. Ghatasthapana is one of the significant rituals during Chaitra Navratri. In the eastern part of India, Navratri is called Durga Puja, wherein devotees worship 9 forms of Goddess Durga.It is said that Goddess Durga defeated buffalo demon Mahishasura to help restore Dharma.In the northern and western parts of the country, the festival is synonymous with "Rama Lila" and Dussehra that celebrates the battle and victory of god Rama over the demon king Ravana.In southern states, the victory of different goddesses, of Rama or Saraswati is celebrated. In other parts like Sitamarhi and close to the Nepal border, the spring Navaratri attracts a large Rama Navami fair, which marks the birth of Lord Rama. [61], In Karnataka, Navaratri is observed at home and by lighting up Hindu temples, cultural sites, and many regal processions. The festival of Navratri is observed for different reasons and celebrated differently in various parts of the country.Overall, the festival of Navratri has a common theme that depicts the victory of Good over Evil through regionally famous epic or legends such as the Ramayana or the Devi Mahatmya. Chaitra Navratri 2021: Day and date This year, Chaitra Navratri would start from April 13, 2021 (Tuesday) and would end on April 22, 2021 (Thursday). This year Ram Navami will be celebrated on April 10, 2022. Pic credit: Pixabay. This year, the Chaitra Navratri Ghatasthapana Shubh Muhurat is from 05:58 AM to 10:14 AM on Tuesday, April 13, 2021. It is a folk dance where people of different background and skills join and form concentric circles. Artists arrive to perform folk musical instruments. According to the Hindu calendar, it is celebrated during the Shukla Paksha in the month of Chaitra. The festival is celebrated in the bright half of the Hindu calendar month Ashvin, which typically falls in the Gregorian months of September and October. Chaitra Navratri 2021: Know dates, timings, significance and other important details. However, in practice, it is the post-monsoon autumn festival called Sharada Navaratri. Many mark their faces with vermilion (sindooram) or dress in red clothes. 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It is observed during the lunar month of Chaitra (MarchApril). [89], The tradition of animal sacrifice is being substituted with vegetarian offerings to the Goddess in temples and households around Banaras in Northern India. Chaitra Navratri is also known as Vasanta Navratri. [citation needed], The Goddess Lalita is worshiped on the fifth day of the festival. Chaitra Navratri 2023 Start to End Date: 2023 . It marks the beginning of nine days festivity. Ghatasthapana, also known as Kalash Sthapana or Kalashsthapana is one of the significant rituals during Navratri and is performed by fasting members early in the morning after cleaning the home and taking the holy bath. Day 10: April 22 Dashami. On this day Lord Rama was born to King Dasharatha and Queen Kaushalya of Ayodhya. A huge number of pandals are made. According to the Georgian calendar, it usually falls in the month of March or April. Ashwin Navratri, also known as Shardiya Navratri or Durga Puja, is a nine-day long Hindi festival dedicated to Goddess Durga and her nine-forms, known as Navdurga. She is a form of Parvati, Mahalakshmi, Mahasaraswati. It is locally called Dasara and it is the state festival (Naadahabba) of Karnataka. The Ghatasthapana puja, Chandra Darshan will take place on April 13, 2021 - the first day of Chaitra Navratri. In all cases, the common theme is the battle and victory of good over evil based on a regionally famous epic or legend such as the Devi Mahatmya. Day 3: April 15 Tritiya The elder writes a letter and the child writes the same with his or her index finger. [citation needed], Tritiya (third day) commemorates the worship of Chandraghanta the name derived from the fact that after marrying Shiva, Parvati adorned her forehead with the ardhachandra (lit. Deities such as Ganesha, Kartikeya, Shiva, and Parvati are regionally revered. Color - Green, Day 5-April 17, 2021 (Saturday) Panchami
Chaitra Navratri is also known as Vasanta Navratri. 2023 Chaitra Navratri. Chaitra Navratri is nine days festivity which starts on the first day of Hindu Luni-Solar calendar and falls in the month of March or April. The Hindu calendar also has a lunar new year, which is religiously more significant. On the seventh (Saptami), eighth (Ashtami), and ninth (Navami) day, Durga, along with Lakshmi, Saraswati, Ganesha, and Kartikeya, are revered. [15] On this day, which typically falls on the ninth day of Navaratri, peace and knowledge is celebrated. [65], In Kerala, three days (Ashtami, Navami, and Vijayadashami) of Sharada Navaratri are celebrated as Sarasvati Puja in which books are worshipped. This navratri falls in the auspicious month of Chaitra which is March-April as per the Gregorian calendar. Each day of Navratri is associated with an incarnation of the goddess, (Note: This year, the Navratri Tritiya and Chaturthi Tithis are falling on the same day). [87][88] The ritual requires the slaying of the animal with a single stroke. Shailaputri is considered to be the direct incarnation of Mahakali. Akhand Jyoti represent the absence of darkness and ignorance. A Kalash is kept at the place of worship and people even call a priest to carry out the rituals of Kalash puja.There is a perfect way to install a Kalash on the first day of Navratri. The Navratri festival is a big occasion for Hindus, celebrated with great devotion and fervor all over India. All nine days during Navratri are dedicated to nine forms of Goddess Shakti. The other two are Ashada and Magha Gupt Navratri. Chaitra Navratri starts on April 13. [24] Ashada Navaratri is observed regionally or by individuals. According to Louis Fenech, the Sikhs have historically mirrored the reverence for Devi Shakti and the worship of weapons in a manner similar to those by Shakta Hindus. What do these nine days of festivities mean? Notes: All timings are represented in 12-hour notation in local time of Lansing, United States with DST adjustment (if applicable).Hours which are past midnight are suffixed with next day date. Chaitra Navratri is nine days festivity which starts on the first day of Hindu Luni-Solar calendar and falls in the month of March or April. [72] The festivities begin with Vedic chants inaugurating the dances and other ceremonies. Depicted as walking bare feet and holding a japamala (rosary) and a kamandala (pot) in her hands, she symbolizes bliss and calm. Day 3: 15th April (Thursday) Tritiya. 22 nd April 2021. It is believed to symbolize a vow to the goddess and protection from the goddess against evil. New I-T slabs: Is the simplified tax regime really attractive? Chaitra Navratri is also called Vasanta Navratri as it marks the beginning of the spring season in India. Colour - Red, Day 2- April 14, 2021 (Wednesday) Dwitiya
The other Navratri that is observed during the autumn season is known as Sharad Navrati and is celebrated with equal joy. [2][4], Celebrations include worshipping nine goddesses during nine days, stage decorations, recital of the legend, enacting of the story, and chanting of the scriptures of Hinduism. After the Gods were defeated, they approached Brahma (Hindu creator god), Vishnu (preserver god), and Mahesh (the destroyer), whose collective energy gave rise to the supreme deity, Goddess Durga. Ashwin Navratri, also known as Shardiya Navratri or Durga Puja, is a nine-day long Hindi festival dedicated to Goddess Durga and her nine-forms, known as Navdurga. [25] These nine days are solely dedicated to Durga and her nine avatars the Navadurga. [citation needed], Navaratri celebrations vary across Maharashtra and the specific rites differ between regions, even if they are called the same and dedicated to the same deity. In eastern India, Maha Saptami is observed on this day and Bodhon of shardiya Durga Puja. [56][57] The most visible is group dances called Garba accompanied by live orchestra, seasonal raga, or devotional songs. It is observed during the lunar month of Chaitra (March-April). It is also observed by some Shakta Hindus as a private, home-based festival. The Goddess appears in a red-coloured attire or tiger skin with a lot of rage in her fiery eyes, her skin turns dark. According to Vedic scriptures, Lord Shiva attained all the siddhis by worshipping this Goddess. Day 6: April 18 Shasthi For reprint rights: Times Syndication Service, Durga Ashtami is one of the most significant days of the. Colour - Orange, Day 7-April 19, 2021 (Monday) Saptami
This year it starts on April 13 and devotees will keep a 9-day fast each day worshipping a form of the Devi. In Maharashtra, the first day of the Chaitra Navaratri or the first day of Hindu new year is known as Gudi Padwa. The Kalash Sthapana puja is proved to be beneficial to draw in more health, wealth and prosperity in our lives. [23], Ashada Navaratri, also known as Gupta Navaratri, is observed during the lunar month of Ashadha (JuneJuly), during the start of the monsoon season. There are a total of four Navaratris in a year - Sharada Navaratri, Chaitra Navaratri, Magha Navaratri, and Ashada Navaratri. The festival marks the worshiping of nine incarnations of Goddess Shakti or Goddess Durga. The festival is devoted to goddess Durga, whose nine forms are worshipped on nine days. [52], Elsewhere, during this religious observance, goddess Durga's war against deception and evil is remembered. Navratri 2021 is celebrated with utmost devotion in India and the first day of chaitra navratri 2021 is also considered as the beginning of Hindu New Year. Chaitra Navratri is more popular in northern India. In many states, it falls during the spring harvest and in others after the harvest. [50], In North India, Navaratri is marked by the numerous Ramlila events, where episodes from the story of Rama and Ravana are enacted by teams of artists in rural and urban centers, inside temples, or in temporarily constructed stages. This Hindu tradition of festive performance arts was inscribed by UNESCO as one of the "Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity" in 2008. [21][22] Magha Navaratri is observed regionally or by individuals. Day 7: April 19 Saptami Other Tamil Hindu temples, such as those associated with Sri Vaishnavism, also celebrate the Navaratri festivities. The avatars of Durga that are celebrated during Chaitra Navratri are Shailputri, Brahmacharini, Chandraghanta, Kushmanda, Skandmata, Katyayani, Kaalratri, Mahagauri and Siddhidatri. Every year, this favorable Hindu festival is celebrated in the month of March and April. Chaitra Navratri 2023: The Navratri that falls in the month of Chaitra is called Chaitra Navratri. [26] Each day is associated to an incarnation of the goddess:[25][27][28][29], Known as Pratipada (first day), this day is associated with Shailaputri ("Daughter of Mountain"), an incarnation of Parvati. It is believed when Kaalaratri took a bath in the Ganga river, she gained a warmer complexion. Reported By:| Edited By: DNA Web Team |Source: DNA webdesk |Updated: Apr 11, 2021, 06:39 PM IST. Navratri Parana 22 nd April 2021 (Thursday) Chaitra Navratri is the nine-day Hindu festival. Green is the colour code of this day. Each day of the Navratri is dedicated to a specific form of Goddess Durga as Mata Shailputri is worshipped on the fust day of Navratri . Chaitra Navratri 2021: The holy festival of Navratri is celebrated for nine days and will conclude on 22 April. Dates for Chaitra Navratri 2021: Day 1: April 13 Pratipada Day 2: April 14 Dwitiya Day 3: April 15 Tritiya Day 4: April 16 Chaturthi Day 5: April 17 Panchami Day 6: April 18 Shasthi Day 7: April 19 Saptami Day 8: April 20 Annapurna Ashtami, Sandhi Puja Day 9: April 21 Rama Navami Day 10: April 22 Dashami In Chaitra Navratri, Demon Mahishasura, who had defeated all the gods and the devas, was ultimately killed by Goddess Durga. Auspicious timing for Ghatasthapna/ Kalash Sthapna 2021: April,13 Tuesday between 6:11 AM AND 10:22 AM, A clay pot to sow Sapta Dhanya (seven kinds of grains)
The prayers are dedicated to a symbolic clay pot called garbo, as a remembrance of the womb of the family and universe. [90], The Hindu diaspora that migrated as indentured servants during colonial era to various plantations and mines around the world, as well as those who migrated on their own, continued to mark their Navaratri traditions. These include gods, goddesses, animals, birds and rural life all in a miniature design. This dance hall has traditionally been known as Navaratri Mantapa. For reprint rights: Times Syndication Service, Chaitra Navratri 2023: Date, Timings and Significance, Chaitra Navratri 2023 Ghatasthapana Date and Time, Important Days: Nine days, Devi Puja and Colour of the Day, Navaratri Nine Days and Nine Avatars of Maa Durga, Lord Rama Aarti: Shri Rama Chandra Kripalu Bhajman, Shri Rama Chandra Kripalu Bhajuman, Haran Bhavbhay Darunam, Nav Kanj Lochan, kanj Mukh KarKanj Pad Kanjarunam, Kandarp Aganit Amit Chhavi, Nav Neel Neerad Sundaram, Pat Peet Maanahu Tadit Ruchi-ShuchiNaumi Janak Sutavaram, Bhaju Deenbandhu DineshDanav Daitya Vansh Nikandanam, Raghunand Anand Kand KaushalChandra Dasharath Nandanam, Shir Mukut Kundal TilakCharu Udar Ang Vibhushanam, Ajanubhuj Shar Chap-DharSangram Jit Khardushnam, Iti Vadati Tulsidas, Shankar Shesh Muni Man Ranjanam, Mam Hriday Kanj Nivas Kuru, Kaamadi Khal Dal Ganjanam, Man Jahi Raacheu MilahiSo Var Sahaj Sundar Sanvaro, Karuna Nidhaan SujaanSheel Saneh Janat Ravro, Aehi Bhanti Gauri AsisSun Siy Hit Hiy Hiy Harshit Ali, Tulsi Bhavanihi Poojee Puni PuniMudit Man Mandir Chali, Om Jayanti, Mangala, Kali, Bhadrakali, Kapalini, Durga, Shiva, Kshama, Dhatri, Svaha, Svadha Namostu Te, Esha Sachandana Gandha Pushpa Bilva Patranjali Om Hreem Durgayai Namah, Om Mahishaghni Mahamaye Chamunde Mundamalini, Om Sarva Mangala Mangalye Shive Sarvartha Sadhike, Sharanye Tryambake Gauri Narayani Namostu Te, Srishti Sthiti Vinashanam, Shaktibhute, Sanatani, Gunashraye, Gunamaye, Narayani, Namostu Te, Sarvasyartihare Devi! Hence Chaitra Navratri is also known as Rama Navratri. They call on the goddess for protection and happiness. The next thing you need to do is spreading a red-colored cloth on a wooden seat and chanting the mantras of Lord Ganesha while putting raw rice on the red cloth. The festival commences on the first day of the Hindu calendar during Shukla Paksha of Chaitra Masa falling in the month of March-April every year. [15][17] This tradition is particularly strong in South India, but is observed elsewhere too. Seattle becomes first US city to ban caste discrimination, Joshimath cracks are up to half-km long, 2 feet wide: Survey, Terms of Use and Grievance Redressal Policy, Durgashtami April 2021 date: Tuesday, April 20, Chaitra, Shukla Ashtami Begins - 12:01 AM, Apr 20, Chaitra, Shukla Ashtami Ends - 12:43 AM, Apr 21. Day 5 . [citation needed], In temples of Tamil Nadu, Navaratri is celebrated for Durga's dwelling in each temple. Copyright 2023 Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. All rights reserved. [31], On Dwitiya (second day), Goddess Brahmacharini, another incarnation of Parvati, is worshipped. During this time preparations also take place for Deepavali (the festival of lights) which is celebrated twenty days after Vijayadashami. On the 10th day, Dussehra (Vijayadashami), grand feasts are arranged with family members and friends. On the ninth day of Dasara, called Mahanavami,[citation needed] the royal sword is worshipped and is taken on a procession of decorated elephants and horses. It can also be done during Abhijit Muhurta but never at night time or on Amavasya. Chaitra Navratri is one of the four navratris Hindu observe in a year. Live: PM addresses post-budget webinar on Green Growth, Oscars to have Crisis Team after Will Smith slapgate, Adani's older brother plays key role at embattled dynasty, Terms of Use and Grievance Redressal Policy. Chaitra Navratri is nine days festivity which starts on the first day of Hindu Luni-Solar calendar and falls in the month of March or April. Ghatasthapana Abhijit Muhurat: 11:12 AM to 12:02 PM . Durgashtami April 2021 date: Tuesday, April 20; Chaitra, Shukla Ashtami Begins - 12:01 AM, Apr 20; Chaitra, Shukla Ashtami Ends . Navratri is a mix blend of various culture and shares a common meaning, i.e. Put this coconut over the top of Kalash and pray to the almighty God. Each of these nine forms or avatars are worshipped every day: Shailputri, Brahmacharini, Chandraghanta, Kushmanda, Skanda Mata, Katyayani, Kaalratri, Mahagauri and Siddhidatri. Dashami. [14], The festivities extend beyond goddess Durga and various other goddesses such as Saraswati and Lakshmi. In these cases, Shaktism devotees consider animal sacrifice distasteful, practice alternate means of expressing devotion while respecting the views of others in their tradition. Believed to be the creative power of the universe, Kushmanda is associated with the endowment of vegetation on earth, and hence, the colour of the day is orange. Navratri 2021 is a very sacrosanct occasion of Hinduism. Chaitra Navratri, in particular, is the time that people remember Goddess Durga and all of her forms. For more lifestyle news, follow us: Twitter:lifestyle_ie|Facebook:IE Lifestyle| Instagram:ie_lifestyle, Hardik Pandya had shoulder concern but will bowl soon: Zaheer Khan, Copyright 2023 The Indian Express [P] Ltd. All Rights Reserved, Chaitra Navratri 2021: Date, history, importance and significance of Navratri, Navratri 2021: Dedicated devotees of the Goddess Supreme Durga, observe a fast for nine consecutive days. [51], Navaratri has historically been a prominent ritual festival for kings and military of a kingdom. Although the raging pandemic has dampened the spirit of the devotees to participate in any kind of celebration, the Navratri vrata is something most North Indian households observe to invoke the Adi Shakti. The rituals performed during the nine days to praise Godess Durga vary every day. This year Chaitra Navratri will commence on April 13, 2021, and the celebration will last up to April 22, 2021. All nine days during Navratri are dedicated to nine forms of Goddess Shakti. The main deity of worship is goddess Gowri, a form of goddess Durga, who is symbolized with a idol made from turmeric powder and is placed on a floral arrangement called bathukamma. Day 4: 16th April (Friday) Chaturthi. On the ninth day, the Ghat puja is performed and the Ghat is dismantled after taking off the sprouted leaves of the grains. [62], The contemporary Dasara festivities at Mysore are credited to the efforts of King Raja Wodeyar I in 1610. Their faces with vermilion ( sindooram ) or dress in red clothes to 12:02 PM dance where people of background! In practice, it is a folk dance where people of different background and skills join and concentric. Of Hindu new year is known as Vasanta Navratri the 10th day, which is celebrated the! The Kalash Sthapana puja is performed and the Ghat is dismantled after taking the... 2021 - the first day of Navaratri, and Ashada Navaratri is observed on day. Season in India the siddhis by worshipping this Goddess the worshiping of nine incarnations of Shakti! Dance hall has traditionally been known as Navaratri Mantapa prominent ritual festival kings... Time or on Amavasya Goddess appears in a year - Sharada Navaratri was born to King Dasharatha and Kaushalya... [ 24 ] Ashada Navaratri is observed regionally or by individuals, on Dwitiya ( second day,. Are arranged with family members and friends color - Green, day 5-April 17,.! 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