The least mineralised groundwater overall is in basement aquifers. The Dja and Kad drain southeastward into the Congo River. The coast is hot and very wet, with only a short dry season. The coastal plain and southern plateau are dominated by equatorial rainforest. This aquifer is not vulnerable to saline intrusion (Mafany and Fantong 2006). This is the sum of renewable groundwater and renewable surface water resources (both internal and external) Renewable Water Resources. Natural conditions favor crops like rice, groundnuts, and tropical rainforests feet below water the major resources! The future of wildlife in Cameroon is uncertain. British Geological Survey. The main rivers in the south of the country are the Ntem, Nyong, Sanaga, and Wouri, which flow southwestward or westward into the Gulf of Guinea. House spiders have the ability to eat most insects in a home. The ornate bichir can survive outside water for short periods of time, The owl can rotate its head some 270 degrees. WebBreakdown of Total Actual Renewable Water Resources Surface water: 94 % Ground water: 35 % Overlap is water shared by both the surface water and groundwater systems: 33 % Incoming Waters: 4 % Outgoing Waters 2: 14 % Total Use of Total Actual Renewable Water Resources: 0.30 % 1. Occasionally, falling water tables in the dry season cause a reversal of the hydraulic gradient and seawater intrusion. The sun is represented by the yellow, green signifies Cameroons southern woods and red, with the center star, represents unity. Have large rounded ears to help keep them cool! Water and Sanitation Program. Older offspring help care for new hatchlings. Lions selected medium-sized prey species. Mambele residents have been drinking from this never-drying source for as long as the local residents can remember. Axanthic ball pythons lack yellow pigment in their skin! The cross river gorilla is a subspecies of the western gorilla that is limited to the dense jungles and foothills along the boundary of Cameroon and Nigeria. Found exclusively on the African continent! 2006. They can find their way back to their nests from up to 1300 miles away. In recent years, the former National Water Supply Company of Cameroon (SNEC: Socit Nationale des Eaux du Cameroun) was privatised to create the national water utility company, Cameroon Water Utilities Corporation (CAMWATER), which has responsibility for public water supplies in urban areas. Thought to have orignated 200,000 years ago! However, much of the shallow groundwater is vulnerable to contamination. Conservationists have expressed concern over the possible extinction of the species as their number is estimated at less than 300 individuals. More information on the derivation and interpretation of these statistics can be seen on the FAO Aquastat website. In: Groundwater quality in Africa, ed. Savannah monitors are one of the most popular lizards in captivity. Hluhluwe Umfolozi Game reserves amazing Flora and Fauna - Tim Brown Tours. Waza National Park in the north, which was originally created for the protection of elephants, giraffes, and antelope, abounds in both forest and savanna animals, including monkeys, baboons, lions, leopards, and birds that range from white and gray pelicans to spotted waders. Since the 1980s, the government has followed policies of structural adjustment and privatisation lauded by international donors and development partners. This section provides a summary of the hydrogeology of the main aquifers in Cameroon. AWF is engaging local people in sustainable income-generating activities by creating non-timber forest products such as bush mango and njansang to produce oilseeds and butter. Nile perch will sometimes eat those within its own species, Olive baboons will sometimes form strong friendships with each other. 2009). Oil resources are abundant in Cameroon, making its GDP one of the highest in sub-Saharan Africa aluminum, raw and roasted cocoa beans, raw cotton, and gold are some of its other major exported goods. British Cameroons (191661) and French Cameroun (191660), Which Country Is Larger By Population? In Bouba Njida, we saw an amazing diversity of wildlife with impressive densities of some species in parts of the park. A number of agreements and cooperative activities exist between these countries (e.g Alker 2008). Map developed from USGS GTOPOPO30; GADM global administrative areas; and UN Revision of World Urbanization Prospects. The fastest species of primate in the world! They inject hosts with a chemical that stops them from feeling the pain of the bite, The adult tiger beetle is one of the fastest land insects in the world. WebLoss of habitat and limitation of wildlife access to rivers and floodplains in water-restricted regions may increase the impact of species on surface water resources, said first author J. Tyler Fox of Charlotte, North Carolina, a wildlife conservation doctoral student in the College of Natural Resources and Environment. Dated to be around 300 million years old! The Lake Chad basin aquifer contains three main aquifer units: a upper Quaternary-Lower Pliocene series; the Tertiary Continental Terminal; and the lower Cretaceous series of the Hamadien Continental and the Continental Intercalaire (GWP 2013). WWF worked together with the communities to rehabilitate six stand taps in six communities, explains Njounan. There are large numbers of orchids and ferns. Rapidly expanding infrastructure is a major contributor to habitat loss and degradation. AWF integrates local populations in the sustainable management of natural resources in buffer zones next to national parks, such as Faro National Park, ensuring they are consulted throughout the process and that long-term conservation plans are structured to provide them with sustainable livelihood options. The first image of an African golden cat was captured in the wild in Gabon in 2002. Its 22 million hectares of tropical forests are a vital part of the Congo Basin forest ecosystem. Lion kills were closer to rivers and to artificial water points than expected by random distribution of the kills. More information is available in the report Groundwater in North and West Africa: Cameroon (1988) (see References section, below). Posted on 06 March 2018. WebCameroon, with high rainfall throughout much of the country and much of the year, and a dense network of perennial rivers, has abundant surface water resources. There are two different types of white ferrets! Artesian pressure is being reduced, possibly due to over pumping. Quality Cameroon Lion accessories designed and sold by independent artists around the world large rounded to. 1. The Lake Chad Basin Aquifer System. More information on average rainfall and temperature for each of the climate zones in Cameroon can be seen at the Cameroon climate page. Y Xu and B Usher, Taylor and Francis/Balkema, Rotterdam, pp 47-55. They feign death by making their bodies limp and closing their eyes. This emphasizes the importance of the LRFs strategy of supporting lion conservation across a wide array of landscapes, so we can protect the widest cross-section of biodiversity as possible. As in If reproducing diagrams that include third party information, please cite both the Africa Groundwater Atlas and the third party sources. The river jack snake has a gigantic horn-like scale on the tip of its nose. Water Supply and Sanitation in Cameroon. About 42 % of Cameroonians do not have access to adequate drinking water; this is a striking statistic for a country endowed with abundant freshwater resources. Lion kills were closer to rivers and to artificial water points than expected by random distribution of the kills. In Dja Faunal Reserve, AWF is improving the livelihoods of communities in surrounding areas by establishing sustainable, designated village hunting areas and negotiating hunting management agreements, as well as involving the communities in wildlife monitoring. Able to run as quickly backwards as forwards! Ribbon snakes love water, but are excellent climbers too. The Carpet Viper probably bites and kills more people than any other species of snake. The countrys dense forests are inhabited by screaming red and green monkeys, chimpanzees, and mandrills, as well as rodents, bats, and numerous birdsfrom tiny sunbirds to giant hawks and eagles. Only the female mosquito actually sucks blood. Quality Cameroon Lion accessories designed and sold by independent artists around the world large rounded to. Ferrets were used during the Revolutionary War to keep down the rat population. Information about data transfer when using Google Search, Integrated Watershed Management - Network. The largest populations are believed to occur in the Faro and Bouba Njida ecosystems. Desert ghost ball pythons are even more beautiful when they're bred with another type like enchi ball pythons. French heritage and language dominates, but English speaking regions periodically agitate for more autonomy and sometimes even separation. False spiders actually prey on black widow spiders and other hazardous spiders. The Ministry of Water Resources and Energy / Ministere De Leau Et De Lenergie (MINEE) has responsibility for water supply and sanitation in both rural areas and towns through the Directorate of Directorate of Water (DE: Direction de lEau). Water Practice and Technology. We heard them roaring and saw their spoor on several occasions. Dja Biosphere Reserve Cameroon has one of the strongest economies in sub-Saharan Africa. Petroleum exploitation has fallen in recent decades but is still a significant contributor to the economy. The Dja and Kad drain southeastward into the Congo River. Males oribis spend most of their time patrolling the borders of their territories; they can do this about 16 times an hour! The Lion Recovery Fund will look for ways to engage and provide support for conservation efforts in Cameroon to complement the existing grants we have in other Central and West African countries, such as Benin, Central African Republic, Chad, Bush vipers are predators, sinking their fangs into prey while dangling from a tree limb. Our hope is to help secure the future of lions in Central Africa, to build on successes and to help turn-around situations where lions continue to decline. The African Wildlife Foundation is a 501(c)3 nonprofit charity. In this ministry there are two departments in charge of water: one for management and the other for the mobilization of water resources. In a series of leaps, this creature can cover almost 30 feet of distance in just a few seconds. Working to sustain the natural world for the benefit of people and nature. Mangroves grow along the coasts and at the mouths of rivers. Cameroon possesses vast water r esources, i n the f orm of groundwate r and stream or surface water. Cameroon is a fascinating country with incredible biodiversity and natural riches. The mantis can turn its head 180 degrees. The cross river gorilla is a subspecies of the western gorilla that is limited to the dense jungles and foothills along the boundary of Cameroon and Nigeria. Effect of diffuse recharge and wastewater on groundwater contamination in Douala, Cameroon. In this ministry there are two departments in charge of water: one for management and the other for the mobilization of water resources. 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