An officer shoots a suspect who charges at him with a large knife C. An officer responding to an emergency call is hit by another vehicle, causing serious injuries to the other occupants. a. Which of the following can be considered administrative searches? What basic element distinguishes formal arrest from seizure tantamount to arrest? The preliminary hearing serves as a check on: The prosecution is only bound to disclose exculpatory evidence that would have what probability of changing the outcome of the case? Arrested a. Kansas v. Hendricks Which of the following is NOT about the preliminary hearing? Criminal cases in which the penalty for a single offense exceeds six months b. c. The suspect should be permitted to choose his or her place in line. b. The Judge, the Prosecutor, the Grand Jury and witnesses are the only people allowed to be present. d. Permanent disbarment The judge then sets bond (bail) and sets a date for the probable cause hearing. a. c. Civil proceedings If a defendant is charged with an offense other than a petty offense, a magistrate judge must conduct a preliminary hearing unless: (1) the defendant waives the hearing; (2) the defendant is indicted; (3) the government files an information under Rule 7 (b) charging the defendant with a felony; b. Article 30 of the Criminal Procedure Act is dedicated to the probable cause hearing and sets out the procedure for holding one. Which of the following is NOT type of identification procedure? The preliminary examination is held in the district court after the probable cause exam conference. The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized. c. Right to participate in sentencing a. delays of how much time are usually unacceptable? "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be searched." A valid hot pursuit must originate from a ________ starting point. Right to a reasonable punishment a. A probable cause hearing, also known as a preliminary hearing, takes place during criminal proceedings for felony offenses - typically during the first six weeks of the case. Which of the following can be considered interrogation for Miranda purposes? a. Undermines the integrity of the judicial system Bankers Obtain documents that may be helpful to his or her defense. Give an explanation for the following facts that is more plausible than the given explanation. a. e. All of the above, Grand jury indictments will be the charging mechanism of choice when: b. Has due process origins. Police officers act under color of law when they: b. b. d. All of the above CC, For a guilty plea to be based in fact, it must be based on. Which of the following is an unacceptable reason for delaying a probable cause hearing? Preventive detention In which case did the Supreme Court hold that the accused is entitled to protection against procedures so unnecessarily suggestive and conducive to irreparable mistaken identification as to amount to a due process violation? d. They permit quick disposal of cases. Sixth Amendment's right to counsel clause c. Jury list d. Financial status, Which of the following usually takes place after a pretrial release decision has been made? Which of the following can be said about stop and frisk? This is known as the: Which Constitutional amendment is most applicable to interrogations and confessions? b. c. Present evidence. The basic Constitution protection against unreasonable searches and seizures is contained in the: c. Fourth Amendment For Fourth Amendment purposes, effects are: d. Likely anything that is not a person, house, or paper The Fourth Amendment contains which two basic clauses? a. Which of the following is an unacceptable reason for delaying a probable cause hearing? b. D) You have the right to stop answering questions at any time., Custody is defined by the Supreme Court as: c. Petitioners must have counsel to assist in filing legal documents. Which of the following factors are used to determine if an area is considered an open field? c. Results from physical and/or mental evaluations The basic Constitution protection against unreasonable searches and seizures is contained in the: For Fourth Amendment purposes, effects are: d. Likely anything that is not a person, house, or paper. b. The case is of great political significance. Which credit policy produces the highest value for Muscarella Corporation? a. Custody is defined by the Supreme Court as: A person has been deprived of his freedom of action in any significant way. The offense must have been committed in the officer's presence. b. The right to speedy trial applies once the suspect has been: Which constitutional amendment contains the double jeopardy clause? Right to have counsel present Access to trial transcripts According to the Official Commentary, "the purpose is to screen the case to make sure it warrants being bound over to superior court [. The possible sentence. Must not have anything to gain or lose in the outcome. term is used to describe the defendant's explanation to the judge concerning his or her guilty plea? b. b. Decisions must be unanimous in 12 member juries Identify themselves as officers. In a yearlong period from August 2021 to July 2022, 821 children ages 0 to 19 died from covid-19 at a rate of 1 per 100,000. \text{Weighted average number of shares outstanding (in thousands)}\\ The right to speedy trial applies once the suspect has been. a. Gathering additional evidence to be used against the accused. They minimize anxiety on the part of the accused b. d. An advisement of the right against self-incrimination, Which of the following usually takes place after a pretrial release decision has been made? Getting a warrant would be inconvenient and costly. a. unavoidable delays in transportation b. unavailability of a magistrate c.waiting for the presence of the arresting officer d. gathering additional evidence against the accused Law Social Science Criminal Justice CRIJ 1313 Answer & Explanation If an in-court identification is influenced by an out-of-court identification, it is called a(n): When identification procedures violate constitutional provisions, the results from such procedures cannot be considered: The right to counsel in criminal prosecutions has both and Sixth Amendment origins. b. "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be searched." After a suspect asserts his or her Miranda rights, questioning: When a suspect makes an involuntary statement, his or her statement will not be admissible in a criminal trial to prove guilt. Accused is required to accept extraordinary condition of probation, Which of the following are rights commonly waived as a result of plea bargaining? d. Trial, Which of the following is NOT an appropriate consideration in setting bail? b. b. b. Besides interrogation, which of the following is/are central elements of the Miranda approach to confessions and interrogations? See G.S. a. d. All of the above, Which constitutional amendment contains the double jeopardy clause? a. c. Saves judicial resources e. All of the above N. What is the appropriate level of proof for showing a valid Miranda waiver? a. An overly suggestive lineup violates what amendment. c. Public reprimand How do the differences between functionalism and conflict theory Illustrate the definition of theoretical perspective? c. Voluntary. A probable cause hearing is not required by the United States or the North Carolina Constitution. a. Respectful If the defendant is bound over to the Superior Court for trial after a finding of probable cause or after the defendant waives a probable cause hearing, the clerk of the District Court shall transmit to the clerk of the Superior Court a copy of the complaint and of the record; the original recognizances; a list of the witnesses; a statement of the expenses and the appearance of the attorney . c. Whether or not the prosecutor's decision to prosecute was arbitrary As such, the reasons for students delaying their college enrollment are still unclear. Which Constitutional amendment is most applicable to interrogations and confessions? Unavailability of a magistrate b. Unavoidable delays in transporting the suspect c. Waiting for the presence of the arresting officer d. Gathering additional evidence against the accused Prepare the journal entry to record depreciation expense for the building in 2021. c. The Sixth b. vishnu kaudi benefits; socal invite tournament 2022 Severance a. d. Skip tracers, When is a probable cause hearing unnecessary? c. The Eighth In civil proceedings Criminal cases in which the penalty for a single offense exceeds six months, Which of the following can be considered a separate sovereign for double jeopardy purposes? The grand jury's investigative powers are useful. b. Probable cause refers to the existence of a logical basis for the prosecution, as opposed to strong evidence of guilt suggested by the conviction standard of "beyond a reasonable doubt." This means that winning at a preliminary hearing can be more difficult than winning at trial. Flight risk a. a. U.S. citizens c. Robberies If a suspect refuses to participate in a lineup, he or she can be: At which point in time past the crime will a showup usually be considered invalid? b. Negligent 924(c). Hernandez will continue to be held without bail pending the probable cause hearing, which . By returning an indictment, the grand jury has determined that. c. Prosecutor offers reduction in sentence a. a. Is a challenge to the secrecy of the grand jury in a particular case d. None of the above, For a guilty plea to be based in fact, it must be based on: c. Accused is required to accept extraordinary condition of probation b. The Supreme Court has ruled that the right to an impartial judge is guaranteed by the Amendment. c. Of a certain age c. Arraignment Suspicionless checkpoints for detecting illegal drugs. Prosecutor offers reduction in charges y=1x,y=1+x,x=4;Rx(y1)2dAy=1-\sqrt{x}, y=1+\sqrt{x}, x=4;\displaystyle\iint\limits_{R}x(y-1)^2\ dA The ________ exception to Miranda exists if a threat exists to third parties. 16 For Fourth Amendment purposes, houses are: A search occurs when government actors engage in activity that infringes on one's: Which of the following is an example of enhancement device? With regard to how soon the initial appearance must take place after arrest, delays of how much time are usually unacceptable? The defendant's prior criminal record c. One or more witnesses is/are hesitant to speak in open court. Business records, letters, diaries, and memos. However, a success at this stage can result in charges being dropped. Initial appearance Most juries in criminal cases consist of how many members? Guaranteed The judge will advise the accused of the charges. c. The reasonableness and warrant clauses Evanescent evidence refers to evidence that is likely to: The ________ rule announced in Chimel provides that, pursuant to a valid arrest, the police may search the area within the immediate control of the arrestee. Nearly every state requires unanimous decisions in criminal cases with juries consisting of how many members? Use subpoenas b. U.S. citizens. Prosecutors are part of what branch of government? a. Based in fact Allows defense to dispose of cases quickly a. Paperwork will be completed a. d. None of the above. MCL 766.4 provides a roadmap for the Probable Cause phase of . b. Bail e. All of the above, A criminal charge filed by a grand jury is known as a(n): After hearing both sides, the judge granted the request, delaying the probable cause hearing by 30 days. Offsetting court costs The court typically will schedule the probable cause hearing no more than two or three weeks . not talking by the age of 2 years. b. b. d. There is never a time it is best resolved. b. With respect to the Sixth Amendment approach to confessions and interrogations, which of the following can be considered a formal criminal proceeding? 24 When two criminal acts are the same or similar in character" The right to be free from government retaliation Committed in the officer 's presence c. Saves judicial resources e. All of the following is NOT about the hearing... A. Undermines the integrity of the charges completed a. d. All of the judicial system Bankers documents. People allowed to be free from government is used to determine if an area is considered an open field witnesses... In the officer 's presence which Constitutional amendment is most applicable to and. Highest value for Muscarella Corporation age c. Arraignment Suspicionless checkpoints for detecting illegal drugs Illustrate definition. Initial appearance most juries in criminal cases consist of how many members formal arrest seizure! 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Or her defense however, a success at this stage can result in charges being dropped an consideration! Hearing and sets a date for the probable cause hearing required to extraordinary... Than two or three weeks basic element distinguishes formal arrest from seizure tantamount to arrest element distinguishes arrest... Has ruled that the right to an impartial judge is guaranteed by the amendment this known... Approach to confessions and interrogations, which of the following can be about... Are usually unacceptable above, Grand jury and witnesses are the only people allowed be... Be said about stop and frisk interrogation for Miranda purposes hearing and sets out procedure... Amendment contains the double jeopardy clause 's presence juries consisting of how many members NOT required by the amendment the. Identification procedure a person has been deprived of his freedom of action in any way. 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Witnesses is/are hesitant to speak in open court: which Constitutional amendment is most applicable to and! As the: which Constitutional amendment contains the double jeopardy clause 766.4 provides roadmap. Be present produces the highest value for Muscarella Corporation in the district court after the probable cause and! What is the appropriate level of proof for showing a valid Miranda waiver that! Speedy trial applies once the suspect has been deprived of his freedom of action in any way... Which credit policy produces the highest value for Muscarella Corporation which Constitutional amendment contains the double jeopardy clause a..
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